#+title: the accumulation of capital - tags :: [[file:20201111222005-capital.org][capital]] [[file:capitalism.org][capitalism]] The accumulation of capital refers to the process by which wealth has a tendency to be concentrated by either individuals or firms. The process of accumulating capital is relatively straightforward: through the production process, firms generate [[file:20200716134257-surplus_value.org][surplus-value]]. This surplus-value takes the form of money until the capitalist reinvests it back into the production process. Capitalists are able to accumulate capital by means of [[file:20200716144936-wage_labor.org][wage labor]], where workers are paid for their [[file:20200716135348-labor_power.org][labor-power]] rather than their labor.